The openssl list command and utility is used to show supported algorithms and features as well as algorithms and features that have been disabled. openssl list may be used across various operating systems and versions to display supported features as well as disabled features. To display a list … [Read more...] about openssl list
openssl ec
The openssl ec command and utility can be used to process your EC (Elliptic Curve) keys. This article will walk you through examples on processing EC keys with the openssl ec utility as well as the openssl ecparam utility. An EC private key header and footer is formatted as follows: This … [Read more...] about openssl ec
openssl dsa
What is DSA? DSA is short for Digital Signature Algorithm, an asymmetric digital signature algorithm used primarily for digital signatures and this article will use the openssl dsa utility to demonstrate its use. DSA like RSA can be used for both digital signatures and encryption, but is primarily … [Read more...] about openssl dsa
openssl dgst
Use the openssl dgst command and utility to output the hash of a given file. The output will be in hexadecimal, and the default hash function is sha256, although this can be overridden. md5 and sha1 are both common digest functions that are still routinely found in practice and can be specified in … [Read more...] about openssl dgst
openssl ciphers
The openssl ciphers utility is a tool that will display, list, and check supported ciphers. It can test your environment to help you decide which cipher list is appropriate for your setup. openssl ciphers list To display a verbose listing of all ciphers, run the following command: openssl … [Read more...] about openssl ciphers
openssl genpkey
The openssl genpkey command is a utility for generating asymmetric private keys. openssl genpkey or genrsa The openssl genpkey utility has superseded the genrsa utility. While the genrsa is still valid and in use today, it is recommended to start using genpkey. genpkey gives you more than just … [Read more...] about openssl genpkey
openssl view certificate
To view and parse a certificate with openssl, run the following command with the openssl x509 utility: openssl x509 -in example.com.crt -text -noout Where x509 is a certificate utility, -in example.com.crt is the certificate to view, -text means to print the full details of the certificate in … [Read more...] about openssl view certificate
openssl smime
The openssl smime utility is useful for signing and encrypting S/MIME messages. S/MIME messages can be signed by multiple signers, be encrypted, decrypted, and verified. You can purchase an S/MIME email (user) certificate from almost any public CA (Certification Authority). For this exercise, we … [Read more...] about openssl smime